Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis are forms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). These conditions involve chronic inflammation of the digestive tract and typically follow a pattern of flare ups and periods of remission.
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Modern treatments have significantly improved outcomes, allowing many patients to live full and active lives.
Symptoms
Symptoms can vary depending on the type and location of inflammation and can include
• Persistent diarrhoea
• Abdominal pain
• Blood or mucus in the stool
• Urgency to open the bowels
• Fatigue
• Weight loss
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How is IBD diagnosed?
Diagnosis usually involves a combination of:
• Blood tests
• Stool tests
• Colonoscopy to examine the bowel lining
• Imaging such as MRI, CT and bowel ultrasound
These tests help determine the type and severity of inflammation and guide treatment decisions.
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Treatment
Treatment aims to control inflammation and prevent long term complications. Treatment plans are tailored to each patient and often involve ongoing monitoring.
• Anti inflammatory medications
• Immunomodulators
• Biologic therapies which can be either tablets, injections or infusions
• Microbial based therapies including diet and supplements
• Nutritional support
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When to See a Specialist
Early specialist care is important to control inflammation and reduce complications. If you have ongoing symptoms or abnormal tests suggesting IBD, a gastroenterology review is recommended.
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If you are experiencing ongoing digestive symptoms, consultation can help clarify the diagnosis and develop a personalised management plan.
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Appointments are available in Bondi Junction, Darlinghurst and Wagga Wagga.
To arrange a consultation please contact the rooms.